a thousand splendid suns analysisa thousand splendid suns analysis

He tells Rasheed that Laila has allowed Tariq to see her face, and Rasheed becomes enraged. Once the characters are both married to Rasheed and living in the same home, the chapters alternate between Mariam and Laila, but the women also appear in each others chapters. For the first fifteen years of her life, Mariam lives a secluded life with Nana in a kolba (shack), situated in a clearing away from the main town. After a few days, Abdul Sharif comes and brings news that Tariq had been hospitalized and then died. You'll also receive an email with the link. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. The second date is today's Mariam and her parents, Nana and Jalil, are positioned as central to the narrative of the novel's first section. The novel was a strong critical success as well, with its portrayal of the lead female charactersMariam and Lailadrawing particular praise. Rasheed viciously beats both Laila and Mariam. Part 1 tells the story of Mariam, a young girl born in Afghanistan in the 1950s. Their life stories were truly heartbreakingWhen I began writing A Thousand Splendid Suns, I found myself thinking about those resilient women over and over. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. . He is a misogynist who uses women for what he wants. The climax of the novel occurs after the revelation that Tariq is alive and he visits Laila without Rasheeds knowledge. Want 100 or more? Though no one woman that I met in Kabul inspired either Laila or Mariam, their voices, faces, and their incredible stories of survival were always with me, and a good part of my inspiration for this novel came from their collective spirit. As the novel ends, Laila is pregnant with her third childif it is a girl, she will be named Mariam. Laila blocks his blow, the first time anyone has ever stood up for Mariam. Sometimes it can end up there. Poetry Slam Hosseinis favorite book of all time is the collected Poets of Hafez, a revered Persian poet, which he originally read as a schoolboy in Kabul. Laila and Zalmai pick up Aziza and leave town. Upon discovering she is pregnant with Tariq's child, Laila agrees to marry Rasheed to protect herself and her baby, whom Rasheed believes to be his. A rare beauty, Laila grows up intellectually encouraged by her ex-schoolteacher father but ignored by her unpredictable mother, who thinks only of her sons fighting in the Mujahideens army, against the Communists. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. As in his best-selling first novel, The Kite Runner, Hosseini movingly examines the connections between unlikely friends, the fissures that open up between parents and children, the intransigence of quiet hearts. When asked what led him to write a novel centered on two Afghan women, Hosseini responded: "I had been entertaining the idea of writing a story of Afghan women for some time after I'd finished writing The Kite Runner. For instance, the reader is introduced to the word "harami" several paragraphs before its definition "bastard" is provided. Growing up down the street from Rasheed and Mariam is Laila, a young, intelligent girl from a loving family. Jalil sits with Miriam and they sing songs and draw pictures together. Born in 1959near Herat, Afghanistan, Mariam is the illegitimate child of a wealthy man, Jalil, and his one-time housekeeper, Nana. The next morning, Jalil's chauffeur drives Mariam home where she finds that her mother has committed suicide. Over time, Rasheed becomes verbally and physically abusive. She weeps and hugs Tariq. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Rasheed beats Laila and tries to suffocate her. And when Laila becomes pregnant, she decides that if she has a girl, she'll name her Mariam. When asked about common themes in The Kite Runner and A Thousand Splendid Suns, Hosseini replied: "Both novels are multigenerational, and so the relationship between parent and child, with all of its manifest complexities and contradictions, is a prominent theme. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. "A Thousand Splendid Suns Summary". On the outskirts of Herat, Mariam lives with her embittered mother, Nana, in a secluded hut. and any corresponding bookmarks? This reflects both their physical proximity and change in circumstances but also thematically represents their growing bond and sense of family. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. [11], Hosseini disclosed that in some ways, A Thousand Splendid Suns was more difficult to write than his first novel, The Kite Runner. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1715 titles we cover. A few years later, war reaches Kabul and bombs fall on the city regularly. -Graham S. The novel takes place over approximately forty years, from the early 1970s, when Mariam is a teenager, to 2003, when Laila is settled once again in Kabul with her family. A Thousand Splendid Suns Analysis . Aziza is put into an orphanage so that she can be fed. from your Reading List will also remove any When Afghanistan enters civil war and Kabul is bombarded by rocket attacks, Tariq's family decide to leave the city, and Laila and Tariq have sex prior to his departure. While Mariam grows up in rural Herat and lives in a small hut, Laila lives in Kabul, a more progressive city center. "[25], Jennifer Reese from Entertainment Weekly dubbed Rasheed "one of the most repulsive males in recent literature". "[19], In the first week following its release, A Thousand Splendid Suns sold over one million copies,[8] becoming a number-one New York Times bestseller for fifteen weeks. Advertisement - Guide . Rasheed locks them in separate, hot rooms with no food or water for a day. Just before Laila reaches adolescence, her parents' receive news that both of their sons have been killed. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Laila endures a number of beatings from Taliban when caught travelling alone to attempt to visit Aziza when Rasheed refuses to accompany her as her guardian. They develop a friendship. Now, though, he finds English the most natural language in which to write. [29] Lisa See wrote that, with the exception of Tariq, "the male characters seem either unrelentingly evil or pathetically weak" and opined, "If a woman wrote these things about her male characters, she would probably be labeled a man-hater. The Taliban rise to power in Kabul and impose harsh rules on the local population, severely curtailing women's rights. He wants a younger wife that will give him at least one son. Zalmai is unhappy about the visits. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one: ). Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Always. Mariam eventually is caught and put into a prison run by the Taliban. After this tragedy, Mariam is for a while installed in Jalils guestroom. Word Count: 908 Hosseini best develops the. Mariam is most changed by her relationship with Laila, as watching the younger woman teaches Mariam to stand up for herself, as highlighted in the scene where she saves Lailas life. Raub, Adena. When they attempt to run away, they are discovered and returned home, where Rasheed punishes them brutally. The Taliban come to power, and strict laws are placed on women. A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini Start Free Trial Analysis PDF Cite Share Last Updated on August 18, 2022, by eNotes Editorial. Study Guide. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. After a decade of bloody infighting, the Taliban seize control and establish peace but also an extremely strict Sharia law. For a woman who has been treated unfairly her entire life and who has come to accept it as just her lot in life, Mariams actions serve as a poignant example of character evolution. This event wakes Fariba to the ongoing risks of living in Kabul, so she agrees to move. Thousand Splendid Suns: a Novel by Khaled Hosseini (Trivia-On-Books) - Aug 08 2022 Trivia-on-Book: A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini Take the challenge yourself and share it with friends and family for a time of fun! Zalmai is at first adverse to Tariq, but he warms up. Renews April 24, 2023 Jalil agrees to do so, but he does not come at the expected time. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. In Part Two, the structure of Lailas introduction is both mirrored and juxtaposed to that of Mariams. She tries to explain that she was defending herself when she killed Rasheed, but the judge sentences Mariam to death. Mariam is initially hurt and threatened by Laila's presence and refuses to have anything to do with her. It is Rasheed who pulls Laila from the rocket blasts rubble and nurses her back to health. for a customized plan. That first novel was a male-dominated story. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. At first Rasheed treats Mariam decently, but after she suffers miscarriage after miscarriage, he abuses her both physically and verbally. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Women as Protagonists in A Thousand Splendid Suns. Renews April 24, 2023 SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. The developing story captured me and enabled me to tune out the background noise and get on with the business of inhabiting the world I was creating. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. But Laila has a baby girl, Aziza, and Rasheed feels disgusted by the smells and sounds that fill the house. Subscribe now. Funeral preparations begin the next day. This novel, "A thousand splendid suns," is taken place in Afghanistan and follows the life of a girl, Mariam who is a little girl at the beginning. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for A Thousand Splendid Suns by Hosseini, Khaled, hardcover, Used - Very Good at the best online prices at eBay! 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. She recognizes the sacrifice Mariam made and honors her memory by stating that she will name her unborn child after her if she is a girl. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. A stranger asks to speak to Laila's parents and her father tells her to go upstairs. After the fall of the Taliban, they decide to return to Kabul to be present for the rebuilding of Afghan society. Retrieved from https . Laila refuses because the doctor ordered her not to do so for six weeks. Ultimately, the novel does not paint Mariam as a victim but as someone who neither Rasheed nor the Taliban will be able to break. It is through the way she lives on in Laila and Aziza in particular that Mariams legacy becomes so much more than the pain she endured. -Graham S. The village leader, who often comes to visit, A neighborhood troublemaker, who pulls practical jokes on, The kindly orphanage director who looks after, The owner of a hotel in Murree, Pakistan, who hires, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Shortly afterwards, Laila's family decide to also leave the city, but before they can, a rocket hits their home, killing Hakim and Fariba and injuring Laila who is then taken in by Mariam and Rasheed. I did not intend this, but I am keenly interested, it appears, in the way parents and children love, disappoint, and in the end honor each other. Lailas life is much different from Mariams, but certain aspects are the same. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% However, Mariam's love for Jalil does not diminish, even after she learns he banished her mother after their affair resulted in a pregnancy. April 17, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Also, include the speaker and context in your analysis. Jalil reluctantly agrees, but then never shows up to take her to the film. Hosseini brings his novel full circle by having Laila visit Mariams childhood kolba and bear witness to how far Mariam came to leave such a strong mark on Laila and her family. Nana, a bitter woman, frequently reminds Mariam of her father's abandonment, and is upset that Jalil placed the blame on her as if he had no part in their affair. Their most outward show of defiance comes when they try to escape with Aziza to Pakistan. . Laila, Tariq, Aziza, and Zalmai move into a townhouse in Kabul. A Thousand Splendid Suns Summary Mariam, a young girl, lives in a small shack with her mother, Nana, outside of the city of Herat in Afghanistan. Here's an in-depth analysis of the most important parts, in an easy-to-understand format. eNotes.com Meanwhile, Mariam's young neighbor Laila grows up close to her father, Hakim, an educated school teacher, but worries about her mother, Fariba, who experiences poor mental health following the death of her two sons fighting for the Mujahideen against the Soviets. Removing #book# Want 100 or more? She wishes to return and contribute. Minor Characters. Analysis In two succinct scenes, Hosseini establishes that both Afghanistan as well as Laila and Tariq are at a crossroads. Motivated by both lust and a sense of propriety, Rasheed asks Laila to become his second wife. Laila tells Tariq about Aziza and her marriage to Rasheed, and Tariq does not blame her for marrying. [22] Lisa See of The New York Times attributed the book's success to Hosseini "[understanding] the power of emotion as few other popular writers do". Finally, the central action of the chapter, Mariam's over-eager breaking of the sugar bowl, provides symbolic foreshadowing for the rest of the book. Nana had worked as a housemaid for the wealthy cinema owner Jalil, Mariam's father, but after she became pregnant, Jalil cast her out to the shack. John Freeman from The Houston Chronicle found them "enormously winning"[28] while Carol Memmott from USA Today further described them as "stunningly heroic characters whose spirits somehow grasp the dimmest rays of hope". He tells her about events in the outside . Cathleen Medwick gave the novel a highly positive review in O, the Oprah Magazine: "Love may not be the first thing that comes to mind when you consider the war-ravaged landscape of Afghanistan. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. This is the event that brings Mariam and Laila together, when Rasheed finds Laila injured in the streets and brings her home so Mariam can nurse her back to health. eNotes.com, Inc. Rasheed searches for work elsewhere but has trouble. from your Reading List will also remove any Teachers and parents! Refine any search. In the stories Jalil shares with his daughter at the beginning of the novel, there is a sense of Afghan's place in the ancient Persian Empire and its sharing in the rich heritage of Persian poetry, art, and literature. Steven Zaillian finished writing the first draft of the screenplay in 2009[31] and was also slated to direct; Scott Rudin had signed on as a producer. As penance for his adultery, Jalil comes to visit Mariam weekly, bringing her small gifts and news of the world. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. While they pack, a bomb hits Laila's home, and she is the sole survivor of the blast, knocked unconscious. As the last Soviets leave Kabul, the citizens of the city have mixed feelings. Free shipping for many products! A Thousand Splendid Suns Theme Analysis Lesson Subject: English Language Arts Grades: 912 Timeframe: Four 45 minute sessions Student Outreach for Shelters (SOS) Program Overview This lesson is designed to deepen students' analysis of the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns. Tariq and Laila spend the afternoon together while Rasheed is at work. They stop by Herat on their way to Kabul, where Laila visits Mariam's old home and is able to come to terms with her grief over Mariam's execution. publication online or last modification online. "[1], "I hope the book offers emotional subtext to the image of the burqa-clad woman walking down a dusty street in Kabul. He became a hotel janitor. She had begun stealing money from Rasheed in order to put her plan into action. A Thousand Splendid Suns is set in Afghanistan from the early 1960s to the early 2000s. A Thousand Splendid Suns is a novel by Afghan American author Khaled Hosseini centered on two women brought together by tragedy and fate during the turbulent last quarter of the 20th century in Afghanistan. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! Mariam gets pregnant seven times but loses the baby each time due to a health complication. The way the content is organized, A concise biography of Khaled Hosseini plus historical and literary context for, In-depth summary and analysis of every chapter of, Explanations, analysis, and visualizations of, Khaled Hosseini was born to a diplomat and a Farsi and history teacher. only the systematic business of beating and being beaten. Physical abuse is so ubiquitous in the household, particularly when Mariam is the victim, that it seems merely routine. Are you sure you want to remove #bookConfirmation# They stop en route to Herat, where Laila visits the village where Mariam was raised. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. A Thousand Splendid Suns Theme Analysis Lesson Subject: English Language Arts Grades: 912 Timeframe: Four 45 minute sessions Student Outreach for Shelters (SOS) Program Overview This lesson is designed to deepen students' analysis of the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns. Mariam, a young girl in the 1960s, grows up outside Herat, a small city in Afghanistan. In this novel, both religious and political dimensions of the afghan society is depicted. This abuse is the point where Mariam comes to believe that she is not deserving of being loved. The story "A Thousand Splendid Suns", is not only a narration based on true life situations, instead provides a deeper understanding of the struggle of an afghan woman. A Thousand Splendid Suns, a 2007 novel by Afghan-born Khaled Hosseini, is the story of Mariam and Laila, two women married to the same man, Rasheed. Mullah Faizullah's son gives Laila a box that Jalil left for Mariam. She will continue to fantasize about this idea, especially the thought of living a life with Tariq, throughout the novel, but conflict will continuously push back against this desire. You say, "This quote shows its accuracy countless times throughout the book," so show examples. Here's where you'll find analysis of the main themes, motifs, and symbols in A Thousand Splendid Suns. Hosseini attempts to anchor the reader in this complex history, by showing how specific historical eventsthe departure of the Soviets from Kabul, for instance, or the arrival of the Talibanimpacts the lives of the characters. Historical Context of A Thousand Splendid Suns The novel takes place over approximately forty years, from the early 1970s, when Mariam is a teenager, to 2003, when Laila is settled once again in Kabul with her family. A Thousand Splendid Suns is a dazzling masterpiece by Khaled Hosseini, an Afghan-American author. Not affiliated with Harvard College. If there are two dates, the date of publication and appearance Laila awakens in Rasheed's and Mariam's house. The citation above will include either 2 or 3 dates. [22] Medwick summed up the portrayals: "Mariam, branded as a harami, or bastard, and forced into an abusive marriage at the age of fifteen, and Laila, a beauty groomed for success but shrouded almost beyond recognition by repressive sharia law and the husband she and Mariam share. Due to the rising violence in Afghanistan, both of her brothers have been killed. She tells Laila and Tariq to leave with Aziza and Zalmai, and confesses to the Taliban to killing Rasheed, for which she is publicly executed. For instance, when Mariam expresses fear that the "jinn" has returned to her mother, the reader must rely on the context Mariam is being punished for breaking the sugar bowl to understand that jinn is something uncontrollable that comes over Nana. A Thousand Splendid Suns Chapter 1 Summary and Analysis Part 1: Chapter 1 Summary Mariam, an Afghani woman, remembers her mother calling her a harami when she was five years old although it is many years later before she learns the word means "bastard child." Rasheed escorts Mariam, Laila, and Zalmai to visit Aziza, but their visits become less and less frequent. Tariq and Laila visit together over the next few days, and Tariq describes his past. Laila is close to Tariq, a local Pashtun boy with one leg, and as they grow older a romance develops between them. SparkNotes PLUS Other words, such as kolba and jinn are left for the reader to determine via contextual clues. Laila becomes pregnant again and gives birth to a boy, Zalmai. "[18], A Thousand Splendid Suns received significant praise from reviewers, with Publishers Weekly calling it "a powerful, harrowing depiction of Afghanistan"[4] and USA Today describing the prose as "achingly beautiful". Free shipping for many products! The novel concludes with Laila becoming a teacher and making efforts to improve Kabul. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. A Thousand Splendid Suns: Part I: Chapter 1 Summary & Analysis Next Part I: Chapter 2 Themes and Colors Key Summary Analysis Mariam remembers the first time she heard the word " harami ," or bastard. [7] Time magazine's Lev Grossman placed it at number three in the Top 10 Fiction Books of 2007, and praised it as a "dense, rich, pressure-packed guide to enduring the unendurable. What is the motive of Jalils wives in finding a suitor for Mariam Why does Jalil go along with them in this plan? Removing #book# to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. The Question and Answer section for A Thousand Splendid Suns is a great Chainani, Soman ed. Laila and Tariq live in Pakistan for a while, but after a year return to a more peaceful Kabul, to help rebuild the city. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Mariam makes her way to her father's home, where she is not allowed in and is informed he is away on a business trip; after spending the night on the street, Mariam is able to storm the house's garden and sees that Jalil is home. After the terrorist attacks on the United States in 2001 and the onset of President George Bush's War on Terror, which has toppled the Taliban, Laila hears that conditions in Kabul are improving. Born as a result of an extra-marital liaison between her mother and Jalil, a wealthy local businessman, the family lives outside of the city in order to avoid confronting Jalil's three wives and nine legitimate children. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Following the huge success of The Kite Runner, Hosseinis debut novel, A Thousand Splendid Suns sold over one-million copies in its first week and was the top New York Times bestseller for fifteen consecutive weeks. Mariam tries to reach Jalil for help, but she finds that he is dead. For example, the inciting incident in Lailas story also involves a death in her family. [30], Columbia Pictures owns the movie rights to the novel. The sugar bowl, part of Nana's prized tea set, features a dragon on its side, "meant to ward off evil." After they are killed, Laila's mother Fariba is never the same. . I remember watching them walking in pairs up the street, trailed by their children in ragged clothes, and wondering how life had brought them to that pointI spoke to many of those women in Kabul. The inciting incident that propels the plot into motion is when Mariam rejects Nanas wishes and chases after her father, who ignores her. See a complete Character List for A Thousand Splendid Suns, as well as in-depth analysis of its most important characters. They took care of her as she healed. Tariq tells her that he must leave Kabul with his ailing parents, and he and Laila become physically intimate just before his departure. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. In an unsanitary and underfunded womens hospital, she gives birth to a son, Zalmai. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Created by the original team behind SparkNotes, LitCharts are the world's best literature guides. The tension between Mariam and Laila thus lifts; Mariam appreciates Laila for defending her. He doesn't gloss over the horrors his characters live through, but something about his direct, explanatory style and the sense that you are moving towards a redemptive ending makes the whole narrative, for all its tragedies, slip down rather easily."[24]. She grows up in a small hut several kilometers outside the read analysis of Mariam Laila Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! You remember that, Mariam. Here's where you'll find important quotes from A Thousand Splendid Suns and explanations of them. The characters converge in Part Three and alternate until the books climax, or the height of the tension. Nana also warns her that "a man's accusing finger always finds a woman," establishing that Nana does not accept the blame for her affair with Jalil and resents the way it changed her life from living in a wealthy urban setting as a housekeeper to an isolated life with a young daughter. Culture Shock When Hosseini arrived in California as a fifteen-year-old, he only spoke a few words of English. He later becomes increasingly abusive. A Thousand Splendid Suns Quotes With Page Numbers, Part 1, Chapter 1 "Learn this now and learn it well. Each character develops as a result of her interaction with the other woman, and the two become great allies. Mariam asks Laila if she would accept Rasheeds hand in marriage, and Laila answers at onceyesshe is pregnant and wants Rasheed to think that the baby is his. On her fifteenth birthday, Mariam asks her father to take her to see Pinocchio at a cinema he owns and to introduce her to her siblings. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. [1] It continues some of the themes used in his previous work, such as familial dynamics, but instead focusing primarily on female characters and their roles in contemporary Afghan society. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Despite the violence that defines many events in the plot, Hosseini ends A Thousand Splendid Suns with the idea that it is possible to rebuild after overcoming a challenging past. Mariam lives with her mother, Nana on the outskirts of Herat, in a small village named Gul Daman. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Mariam's other friend, Mullah Faizullah, teaches her the Koran and listens to her problems. Welcome to the LitCharts study guide on Khaled Hosseini's A Thousand Splendid Suns. Wed love to have you back! [7] During its first week on sale, it sold over one million copies. She is tutored at home. date the date you are citing the material. Part 2 describes the early life of Laila, who was born in Kabul in the late 1970's. The lives of the two women intersect in Part 3. Mariam and Lailas stories converge in Part Three. The arrival of the Taliban, who introduce strict laws, make the protagonists situation even more dire. The last date is today's For the first time in the story, Mariam takes agency over her own life and kills Rasheed. In one way, the two novels are corollaries: The Kite Runner was a father-son story, and A Thousand Splendid Suns can be seen as a mother-daughter story. She is barred entry and forcibly taken home, where she sees that Nana has hanged herself. Struggling with distance learning? Laila also suffers beatings at the hands of Rasheed, but she is more likely to fight back or talk back to defend herself. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Dont have an account? Please wait while we process your payment. A Thousand Splendid Suns Chapter 31 Summary and Analysis Part 3: Chapter 31 Summary Laila, Mariam, and Rasheed settle into a routine. View all Purchasing Mariam, an Afghani woman, remembers her mother calling her a harami when she was five years old although it is many years later before she learns the word means "bastard child." Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. After Rasheed leaves for work, the women do their best to avoid each other throughout the day. Part Three ends with Mariam sacrificing her life. By now, Tariq and Laila are teenagers and in love. Contact us To do so, they find a man who seems willing to act as their relative when they buy tickets to Pakistan, but he tells the authorities. The lessening violence in Afghanistan at the turn of the century offers her a rare chance to realize the other part of her dream, which is to live in her homeland. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Jalil's wife tells Mariam that Mariam is to be married off to a shoe shop owner named Rasheed in Kabul. "[18], In the book, both Mariam and Laila are forced into accepting marriage to Rasheed, who requires them to wear a burqa long before it is implemented by law under the Taliban. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. She protests, but he does not care. He comes to succeeding, but Mariam hits him twice with a shovel, killing him. Like his first novel, The Kite Runner, it is set in Afghanistan. The use of these terms not only establishes setting, but also signifies that some things cannot be translated.

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