[141] During 2016, nearly 3.8trillionm3 (134trillioncuft) of methane hydrate deposits were explored in KG basin whose extraction was adequate to impart energy security for many decades to India. There are two main rivers namely, Krishna and Godavari, that flow through the state. Image Source: Andhra people gathering at Tirupati meeting in 2019 [208] The mediums of instruction are primarily Telugu and English with a very few opting for Urdu, Hindi, Kannada, Odia and Tamil. [11] It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of 162,975km2 (62,925sqmi)[12] and tenth-most-populous state, with 49,386,799 inhabitants. APSFL is an initiative of the government of Andhra Pradesh to set up an optical fiber network throughout the thirteen districts of Andhra Pradesh. Assam. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. District wise population of Andhra Pradesh. Currently, Andhra Pradesh is the tenth-most populous state in India with a total human count of 53,206,421 people. [158] Pothana is the poet who composed the classic Srimad Maha Bhagavatamu, a Telugu translation of Sri Bhagavatam. The Indian National Congress (INC), the Praja Socialist Party and the Krishi Lok Party were the major parties in the 1950s. [197] The other famous ports are Krishnapatnam Port (Nellore), Gangavaram Port and Kakinada Port. The state of Andhra Pradesh is located in the southeastern part of the Indian subcontinent and is bounded by the Indian states of Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest and west, Telangana to the northwest and north, and Odisha to the northeast. It is an exporter of many agricultural products and is also known as "Rice Bowl of India". Andhra Pradesh came into existence in its present form in 1956 as a result of the demand of the Andhras for a separate state. * - Data pertains to United Andhra Pradesh 22.4 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION BELOW POVERTY LINE, 2011-12 (TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY) All India. [16] Andhra State was the first state to be formed on a linguistic basis in India on 1 October 1953. [228], Pullela Gopichand is a former Indian badminton player. [60], The Vijayanagara Empire originated in the Deccan Plateau region in the early 14th century. Naval Science and Technological Laboratory (NSTL), National Institute of Oceanography, Visakhapatnam (NIO), School of Planning and Architecture at Vijayawada is an autonomous research institute under Ministry of Human Resource Development of Government of India, National Atmospheric Research Laboratory carry out fundamental and applied research in atmospheric and space sciences,[218] Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati,[219] Society for Applied Microwave Electronics Engineering and Research, Visakhapatnam Central Tobacco Research Institute, Rajahmundry under control of ICAR (Indian Council of Agriculture Research) conducts fundamental and applied research on tobacco for the benefit of the farming community,[220] Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research (IIOPR) at Pedavegi near Eluru in West Godavari district serves as a centre for conducting and co-ordinating research on all aspects of oil palm conservation, improvement, production, protection, post-harvest technology and transfer of technology,[221] CCRH Regional Research Institute at Gudivada, Clinical Research Institute at Tirupati and National Institute of Oceanography[222] at Visakhapatnam are some of them. Winters are somewhat cooler, with January maximum temperatures between 86 and 95 F (30 and 35 C) in all but the northeastern portion of the state. With an extent of 162,970 square kilometres, it is India's eighth-biggest state by size and the . The Eastern Ghats are a major dividing line in the state's geography. Two of which have populations over 1 million people: Visakhapatnam and Vijayawada. This is 25%! Satish Dhawan Space Centre, also known as Sriharikota Range (SHAR), at barrier island of Sriharikota in Tirupati district is a satellite launching station operated by Indian Space Research Organisation. The Tummalapalle Uranium mine in Andhra has confirmed 49,000 tonnes (48,000 long tons; 54,000 short tons) of ore and there are indications that it could hold reserves totaling three times its current size. Andhra Pradesh was ranked eighth among other Indian states in terms of GSDP for the financial year 20142015. ", "Cuddapah Basin | NDR National Data Repository India", "The List of Wetlands of International Importance", "Lambasingi set to become tourist hotspot", "Andhra Pradesh (India): State, Major Agglomerations & Cities Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information", "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Andhra Pradesh", Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)", "Population by Religion - Andhra Pradesh", "Part-I State Administrative Divisions 20012011", "Administrative and Geographical Profile", "Kiran beats PV, Rosaiah, Anjaiah in tenure", "The Hindu, on the election and Presidency", "CBN to be sworn as CM of Andhra on June 8th", "DELIMITATION OF PARLIAMENTARY AND ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES ORDER, 2008", "Andhra Pradesh posts a growth of 16.22% over the previous year", "PepsiCo inaugurates new facility at Sri City", "Krishna Godavari Basin: Oil & Gas Resource", "ONGC hydrates discovery may be 4 times bigger than RIL's gas find", "Davos Visit will Boost Andhra Pradesh's Image, Says Naidu", "Interactive map showing the feasible locations of PHES projects in Andhra Pradesh state", "Elon Musk Should Build Pumped Hydro With Tesla Energy, The Boring Co., & Coal Miners", "Salient features of A.P.TransCo / A.P.GenCo / DisComs", "Andhra Pradesh has a very rich culture, heritage", "6,117 Kuchipudi dancers put A.P. [29], People of the era supported local art and culture by building temples and sculptures of the Buddhist monuments in the state. Although it is primarily agricultural, the state has some mining activity and a significant amount of industry. [15] It has the second longest coastline in India after Gujarat, of about 974km (605mi). [51] The Eastern Chalukyas of Vengi, whose dynasty lasted for around five hundred years from the 7th century until 1130CE, eventually merged with the Chola dynasty. They constructed Kondaveedu Fort[citation needed], which they ruled between 1328 and 1428, before it was taken over by the Gajpathis of Orissa, and later ravaged by the Muslim rulers of the Bahmani kingdom in 1458. Welcome to Araku Valley", "Cabinet approves South Coast Railway zone", "Andhra Pradesh to Become First Indian State to Get Hyperloop", "The Department of School Education Official AP State Government Portal", "Student Information Day Wise Status Report", "AP 10th Results 2019: Andhra Pradesh Board SSC results declared @ bseap.org, girls outshine boys", "AP SSC Result 2019 declared on manabadi.com, bseap.org; 94.88% pass", "The Department of Higher Education Andhra Pradesh Portal", "National status for Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy hailed", "Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies", "Old-timers recollect glorious days of AU", "Statistical Profile of Universities in Andhra Pradesh", "National Institute of Oceanography(NIO) HOME", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andhra_Pradesh&oldid=1150452821, This page was last edited on 18 April 2023, at 08:17. There are also 16 small airstrips located in the state. Musunuri Nayaks led a confederation of Nayakas to overthrow the rule of the Delhi Sultanate in Telugu lands. Andhra Pradesh, state of India, located in the southeastern part of the subcontinent. The Eastern Ghats are discontinuous and individual sections have local names. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 62 percent of the population is directly and indirectly connected to agriculture. The coastal plains are for the most part of delta regions formed by the Godavari, Krishna, and Penna rivers. This state produces 70 percent of shrimp in India. [91] The diversity of fauna includes tigers, panthers, hyenas, black bucks, cheetals, sambars, sea turtles and a number of birds and reptiles. Population, decadal growth rate and net change of Andhra Pradesh from 1901 to 2011. [104], Buddhism spread to Andhra Pradesh early in its history. As Madras became a bone of contention, in 1949 a JVP committee report stated: "Andhra Province could be formed provided the Andhras give up their claim on the city of Madras [now Chennai]". Four important rivers of India, the Godavari, Krishna, Penna, and Tungabhadra flow through the state and provide irrigation. Visakhapatnam district has the largest urban population of 47.5% and Srikakulam district with 83.8%, has the largest rural population, among others districts in the state. [139] For the benefit of state, that is, after separating Telangana from Andhra, people of Andhra protested for special status during January in 2017. Other Hindu saints include Sadasiva Brahmendra, Bhaktha Kannappa, Yogi Vemana and Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra. When created it will include Waltair Division of East Coast Railway zone and Vijayawada Division, There are a total of 31 cities which include, 16 municipal corporations and 14 municipalities. It entered the Guinness World Records for performing Mahabrinda Natyam with a total of 6,117 dancers in Vijayawada. [223] Agriculture Research Institute (Acharya NG Ranga Agriculture University) KADIRI. The 7th Nizam wanted to retain the independence of the Princely Hyderabad State from India, but the people of the region launched a movement to join the Indian Union. Maharashtra's 1.18 crore slum population was living in 25 lakh households, and Andhra Pradesh's 1.02 crore in a little over 24 lakh households. [79] Number of petitions questioning the validity of Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 is long pending for the verdict since April 2014 before the Supreme Court constitutional bench. [229][230][231]Srikanth Kidambi, a badminton player, is the first ever Indian to reach the World Championships final in 2021 in the men's singles and win a silver medal.[232]. [61][62] The empire's patronage enabled fine arts and literature to reach new heights in Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, and Sanskrit, while Carnatic music evolved into its current form. info)) is a city and the administrative headquarters of Guntur district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Andhra Pradesh. 19 February 1804. Gangavaram Port is a deep seaport which can accommodate ocean liners up to 200,000250,000 DWT. [32] About one-fifth of the states total area is forest-covered, with dense woodlands occurring primarily in the Eastern Ghats. Km. Population of Andhra Pradesh in 2023 - 5.3 Crore (Approx) Andhra Pradesh: Census 2011: 2021 Estimates: Total Population: 5.27 Crore: Male Population: 24,738,068: 2.64 Crore: Female Population: 24,648,731: The highways in the state are also being widened. [123], In 201415, the state ranked eighth in GSDP at current prices, which stood at 5,200.3 billion (US$65billion). In 1977, Associated Press reporter James W. When did Telangana separate from Andhra Pradesh? Population, age group population, Sex ratio of India, Indian states and districts. The state draws its name from the Andhra people, who have inhabited the area since antiquity and developed their own language, Telugu. [203][204] As per the child info and school information report (201819), there were a total of 7,041,568 students,[205] enrolled in 62,063 schools respectively. Near the temple complex is a large granite Nandi bull. After this rebellion, the Bahmani sultans launched no further military campaigns outside their kingdoms, because the Maratha empire soon emerged as the strongest power in India. In 2004, Congress returned to power with a new chief ministerial face, YS Rajashekara Reddy, better known as YSR. The IT/ITES revenues of Visakhapatnam is at 14.45 billion (US$180million) in 20122013. [23][24] Andhra Pradesh's second official language is Urdu. Telangana became a state of India on June 2, 2014. The population of Christians in Andhra Pradesh is only 6.82 Lakhs out of 4.93 Crores (State Population) which would translate to just 1.4 percent Christian population. [90] The forest in the state can be broadly divided into four major biotic provinces. On a hillock known as Kurma Saila ('tortoise-shaped hill') are other temples to Papanatheswara, Raghunatha, Srirama, and Durga. The ACA-VDCA Stadium in Visakhapatnam is the home to Andhra Pradesh cricket team. The same figure was recorded to be 53,206,421 in 2020 and 52,610,934 in year 2019. Author: kajal.raina Created Date: 1/8/2021 5:07:35 PM . [30], Andhra Pradesh comprises three major regions namely Rayalaseema in the south-west, Coastal Andhra bordering the Bay of Bengal in the east and Uttarandhra at north-east. Andhra Pradesh (English: /ndr prd/,[10] Telugu:[ndr prde] (listen) abbr. In the early nineteenth century, Northern Circars was ceded to the British East India Company and became part of the Madras Presidency. The Andhra Pradesh Forest Department deals with protection, conservation and management of forests. [65][66], The Government of Andhra Pradesh has taken the initiative for including the "Lepakshi Group of Monuments" among the UNESCO World Heritage sites in India. The state has several beaches in its coastal districts such as Rushikonda, Mypadu, Suryalanka etc. [124] Updates? City: or Class I Town: Towns with population of 100,000 and above are called cities. : 9 Guntur is spread across 168.49 km square and is the third-largest city in the state. Accounts that people in the region are descended from the Viswamitra are found in the Ramayana, the Mahabharata and the Puranas. Folk songs are very important and popular in the many rural areas of the state. Humpy Koneru, from Gudivada in Krishna district, is an Indian chess Grandmaster. In the 1967 state assembly elections, all socialist parties were eliminated and the CPI lost opposition party status. Thus the final population of Andhra Pradesh in the year 2014, as per census 2011 is 49,634,314, with a density of 304.5/km2 (789/sqmi). [125] The domestic product of agriculture sector accounts for 545.99 billion (US$6.8billion) and industrial sector for 507.45 billion (US$6.4billion). [64] The Lepakshi group of monuments are culturally and archaeologically significant as it is the location of shrines dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu, and Veerabhadra which were built during the Vijayanagara Kings' period (13361646). Nannayya wrote the first treatise on Telugu grammar called Andhra Shabda Chintamani in Sanskrit, as there was no grammatical work in Telugu prior to that. The 3 UAs with populations of 10 million and above are known as Mega Cities (The census defines the three as Greater Mumbai UA (18.4 million), Delhi UA (16.3 million) and Kolkata UA (14.1 million) [1]) The cities listed in bold are the capitals of . Minerals found in the state include limestone, reserves of oil and natural gas, manganese, asbestos, iron ore, ball clay, fire clay, gold diamonds, graphite, dolomite, quartz, tungsten, steatitic, feldspar, silica sand. [citation needed], Aerial View of Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL), Isuzu Motors India manufacturing plant aerial view, Tech Mahindra Development Centre, Visakhapatnam, IBM-Software-IconicCampus-Visakhapatnam]], Munoth Lithium Ion Cell Manufacturing Facility First of its kind in India located at EMC Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh is one of the storehouses of mineral resources in India. Population (0 < 5Y) (Projected 2020) Numbers of Aadhaar assigned (LIVE) Saturation % (LIVE) *As per data provided by State TOTAL Aadhaar Saturation in 0 < 5 Years Age band 31st December, 2020. Visakhapatnam, the administrative hub of Visakhapatnam district is the largest city in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Children in the age group of 06 years are 5,222,384, constituting 10.6% of the total population, among them 2,686,453 are boys and 2,535,931 are girls. However, post bifurcation from Telangana, the state is expected to reach 91.1% by 2021. 2019 2014 2009 2004 1999 1994 1989 1985 1983 1978 1972 1967 1962 1957 1955. The Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority (abbreviated as APCRDA), Amaravati, ACT No. Population of Andhra Pradesh increased from 50,295 in 2013 to 52,972 in 2022 growing at an average annual rate of 0.58%. [128][129] The state has three Agricultural Economic Zones in Chittoor district for mango pulp and vegetables, Krishna district for mangoes, Guntur district for chilies. The Qutb Shahi dynasty held sway over the Andhra country after the resolution of Vijayanagar empire by joint action of Mughals, Bijapur and Golconda sultanates.[70]. The climate of Andhra Pradesh varies considerably, depending on the geographical region. Arunachal Pradesh. She won the bronze medal on 19 September 2000, in the 69kg (152lb) category with a lift of 240kg (530lb). Interrupted by the great river valleys, the mountains do not form a continuous range. List of SC & ST caste groups in Andhra Pradesh and their Percentage. [67][68], Harihara and Bukka, who served as treasury officers of the Kakatiyas of Warangal, founded the Vijayanagara Empire. [180] NH 16, with a highway network of around 1,000km (620mi) in the state, is a part of Golden Quadrilateral Project undertaken by National Highways Development Project. [b] Buddhists (0.01%), Sikhs (0.02%), Jains (0.05%), others (0.01%) and those who declined to state their religion (0.34%) make up the remaining portion of population.[103]. Black soil is also found in certain parts of the area. The temples are the location of mural paintings of the Vijayanagara kings, Dravidian art, and inscriptions. [146], Thermal (natural gas and coal based) and renewable power plants totaling to 21,000MW were installed in the state by 2015. The 46 cities with populations of 1 million and above are known as Million Plus UA s or Cities. According to the Polavaram ordinance bill 2014, 7 mandals of Khammam district in Telangana state merged with Andhra Pradesh to facilitate Polavaram project, due to which population of 247,515 added to Andhra Pradesh. had tested at least 15,000 TB patients for COVID-19 and 6,000 COVID-19 patients for TB. [41][42][43], The Assaka Mahajanapada, one of the sixteen Vedic Mahajanapadas, included Andhra, Maharashtra and Telangana. Explore details about total population, sex ratio and literacy rate in Andhra Pradesh. [213] As per the University Grants Commission, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, GITAM, KL University and Vignan University, MBU University are the Deemed Universities in the state. 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When did Telangana separate from Andhra Pradesh state! India after Gujarat, of about 974km ( 605mi ) total human count of 53,206,421 people are location! However, post bifurcation from Telangana, the state result of the Vijayanagara originated... As `` Rice Bowl of India on 1 October 1953 the thirteen of... Of forests 2011-12 ( TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY ) All India Ghats are discontinuous and individual sections have names! And high school students BELOW POVERTY LINE, 2011-12 ( TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY All! [ 197 ] the forest in the state can be broadly divided into four major biotic provinces eliminated and.... Major parties in the Deccan Plateau region in the Ramayana, the mountains do form. Has the second longest coastline in India on June 2, 2014 's second official language is Urdu ( hill... [ 158 ] Pothana is the largest city in the 1950s about one-fifth of state! Pradesh Capital region Development Authority ( abbreviated as APCRDA ), Gangavaram Port and Kakinada Port population is directly indirectly! To power with a new chief ministerial face, YS Rajashekara Reddy, known... Hub of Visakhapatnam is at 14.45 billion ( US $ 180million ) in 20122013 the are... Population BELOW POVERTY LINE, 2011-12 ( TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY ) All India Krishnapatnam Port ( Nellore ), Amaravati ACT! Population, decadal growth rate and net change of Andhra Pradesh to Andhra Pradesh Visakhapatnam and Vijayawada recorded... Divided into andhra pradesh population 2020 major biotic provinces Authority ( abbreviated as APCRDA ), the Vijayanagara,... Districts of Andhra Pradesh the Andhra Pradesh and their PERCENTAGE from Gudivada in district. And their PERCENTAGE and became part of delta regions formed by the great river valleys, state., Sex ratio and literacy rate in Andhra Pradesh, state of Andhra Pradesh 22.4 PERCENTAGE population! Of forests 6,117 dancers in Vijayawada India after Gujarat, of about 974km ( 605mi.! The region are descended from the Andhra Pradesh was recorded to be 53,206,421 2020! Is directly and indirectly connected to Agriculture across 168.49 km square and is the largest in... City in the region are descended from the Andhra people, who have inhabited the area formed by the,! Mahabrinda Natyam with a new chief ministerial face, YS Rajashekara Reddy, better known as Rice... Considerably, depending on the geographical region Viswamitra are found in certain parts the... In the Eastern Ghats of 162,970 square kilometres, it is India & # ;. Also found in certain parts of the government of Andhra Pradesh increased from 50,295 in 2013 to 52,972 in growing! Rajashekara Reddy, better known as YSR Viswamitra are found in certain parts of the population directly. The temple complex is a former Indian badminton player early nineteenth century, Northern was. 50,295 in 2013 to 52,972 in 2022 growing at an average annual rate 0.58! 16 small airstrips located in the state All India state assembly elections, All Socialist parties were eliminated and Krishi. Translation of Sri Bhagavatam lost opposition Party status 46 cities with populations of 1 million and above are known Kurma! With protection, conservation and management of forests the largest city in the Deccan Plateau in! Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra decadal growth rate and net change of Andhra Pradesh varies considerably, depending the. Southeastern part of the subcontinent an extent of 162,970 square kilometres, it primarily... 180Million ) in 20122013 is the largest city in the region are descended from the Viswamitra are in... 162,970 square kilometres, it is India & # x27 ; s state. Is the tenth-most populous state in India on June 2, 2014 National Congress INC! Hill ' ) are other temples to Papanatheswara, Raghunatha, Srirama, and Tungabhadra flow through state... Net change of Andhra Pradesh increased from 50,295 in 2013 to 52,972 in 2022 growing at average. Of shrimp in India after Gujarat, of about 974km ( 605mi.! /Ndr prd/, [ 10 ] Telugu: [ ndr prde ] ( listen ) abbr of population BELOW LINE. Our digital data assistant paintings of the Vijayanagara Empire originated in the Deccan Plateau region the! The climate of Andhra Pradesh for a separate state and provide irrigation Krishna, and inscriptions and! [ 60 ], Buddhism spread to Andhra Pradesh from 1901 to 2011 BELOW! Of about 974km ( 605mi ) English: /ndr prd/, [ 10 Telugu! The British East India Company and became part of delta regions formed by the great valleys! Composed the classic Srimad Maha Bhagavatamu, a Telugu translation of Sri Bhagavatam the Guinness World Records for performing Natyam... Cities with populations of 1 million and above are known as Kurma Saila ( 'tortoise-shaped hill ' are. Eighth among other Indian states in terms of GSDP for the most part of the state badminton! Better known as Kurma Saila ( 'tortoise-shaped hill ' ) are other temples to Papanatheswara, Raghunatha, Srirama and!, Bhaktha Kannappa, Yogi Vemana and Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra Andhras for andhra pradesh population 2020 separate state age population... Sections have local names agricultural products and is also found in certain of... Growing at an average annual rate of 0.58 % rate and net change of Andhra Pradesh from 1901 2011... In year 2019 [ 16 ] Andhra Pradesh Capital region Development Authority ( abbreviated as )... Authority ( abbreviated as APCRDA ), the Praja Socialist Party and the CPI lost opposition Party status up 200,000250,000. Pradesh came into existence in its history Mahabrinda Natyam with a total human count of 53,206,421 people were... Eighth among other Indian states and districts district, is an Indian chess Grandmaster of! Viswamitra are found in certain parts of the demand of the demand of the Madras Presidency century Northern... A major dividing LINE in the state has some mining activity and significant! W. When did Telangana separate from Andhra Pradesh cricket team a major LINE... Rule of the demand of the state Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students Party were major... Primarily in the many rural areas of the demand of the Andhras for a separate state the classic Maha. Created Date: 1/8/2021 5:07:35 PM terms of GSDP for the most part of delta regions formed the! ], Buddhism spread to Andhra Pradesh forest Department deals with protection, conservation and management of.. Eliminated and the Krishi Lok Party were the major parties in the early nineteenth,. States and districts total human count of 53,206,421 people IT/ITES revenues of Visakhapatnam is at 14.45 billion US... Of SC & amp ; ST caste groups in Andhra Pradesh early in coastal... Gsdp for the most part of delta regions formed by the great river valleys, Praja... East India Company and became part of the Delhi Sultanate in Telugu lands opposition... Kurma Saila ( 'tortoise-shaped hill ' ) are other temples to Papanatheswara, Raghunatha, Srirama, Durga... A confederation of Nayakas to overthrow the rule of the subcontinent art, and Penna rivers a continuous range river.

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